BECE / ICT HOT OBJECTIVES AND ANSWERS (HEALTH AND SAFETY IN USING ICT TOOLS)

 

1.    When using a computer for a long time, what should you do to prevent eye strain?

a) Sit closer to the computer screen

b) Increase the screen brightness

c) Take regular breaks and look at distant objects

d) Keep the room dimly lit

2.    What is the correct posture when sitting at a computer desk?
a) Leaning back with legs crossed
b) Hunching over the keyboard
c) Sitting upright with feet flat on the floor
d) Resting elbows on the desk

3.    How can you protect your eyes from the glare of the computer screen?
a) Adjust the screen to a lower resolution
b) Use a matte screen filter or anti-glare screen protector
c) Increase the screen brightness
d) Sit closer to the screen

4.    What should you do if you feel discomfort or pain while using the computer?
a) Ignore the pain and continue working
b) Take painkillers to alleviate the pain
c) Adjust your position or take a break from the computer
d) Increase the volume of the computer speakers

5.    Why is it essential to keep liquids away from computers and other ICT devices?
a) To avoid spills on the desk
b) To prevent damage to the devices in case of a spill
c) To keep the devices clean
d) To reduce the risk of electric shock

6.    What should you do before plugging or unplugging cables from the computer or socket?
a) Use wet hands to avoid static electricity
b) Pull the cables forcefully
c) Turn off the computer or device
d) Twist the cables to make sure they fit

7.    How can you protect your personal information when using the internet?
a) Share personal information on social media
b) Use weak passwords for online accounts
c) Avoid clicking on suspicious links or pop-up ads
d) Keep your computer always connected to public Wi-Fi networks

8.    What should you do if you receive an email with attachments from an unknown sender? 
a) Open the attachments immediately
b) Delete the email without opening the attachments
c) Forward the email to your friends
d) Click on the links provided in the email

9.    How can you avoid strain on your wrists while using the keyboard?
a) Keep your wrists flat and straight
b) Rest your wrists on the edge of the desk
c) Use only one hand to type
d) Type with your wrists lifted off the keyboard

10. What is the appropriate volume level for using headphones or earphones?
a) Low volume to avoid hearing damage
b) High volume for better sound quality
c) Maximum volume for clear audio
d) No volume needed for headphones

11. How can you protect your personal data on a shared computer or device?
a) Store personal data in a public folder
b) Share passwords with others
c) Log out or lock the device when not in use
d) Keep personal data in a text document on the desktop

12. Why is it important to keep cords and cables organized and out of the way?
a) To make the desk look tidy
b) To avoid tripping hazards and accidents
c) To prevent others from touching the cables
d) To keep the cables away from sunlight

13. How should you handle and carry a laptop to prevent damage?
a) Carry it with the screen open
b) Hold it by the screen
c) Use only one hand to carry it
d) Hold it with both hands, supporting the base

14. What should you do if you suspect your computer is infected with malware?
a) Share the issue on social media
b) Ignore the problem and continue using the computer
c) Install random software to fix the issue
d) Use antivirus software to scan and remove the malware

15. How can you reduce the risk of repetitive strain injury (RSI) when using a mouse?
a) Use the mouse with your dominant hand only
b) Grip the mouse tightly
c) Use a mouse with a higher DPI setting
d) Use a mouse with an ergonomic design and take breaks

16. Why is it crucial to have a backup of important files and data?
a) To save space on the computer
b) To keep the computer running smoothly
c) To recover data in case of data loss or hardware failure
d) To prevent others from accessing the data

17. What should you do before cleaning your computer or ICT device?
a) Spray water directly on the device
b) Use a damp cloth to wipe the screen and keyboard
c) Disconnect the power and remove batteries (if applicable)
d) Clean the device while it is turned on

18. Why should you be cautious when clicking on links in emails or on websites?
a) To increase website traffic
b) To get more advertisements
c) To avoid phishing scams and malware
d) To make the internet faster

19. How can you protect yourself from cyberbullying and online harassment?
a) Respond with harsh words and insults
b) Share personal information with the bully
c) Block and report the bully to a trusted adult or authority
d) Keep the bullying incidents secret

20. What should you do if you encounter inappropriate content while using the internet?
a) Share the content with friends
b) Ignore the content and continue browsing
c) Report the content to a trusted adult or authority
d) Download the content for future reference